The autocovariances of an ARMA model can be computed using several algorithms. JD+ provides two implementations, which are chosen in an automatic way.
See for instance
Brockwell P.J and Davis R.A. [2003], “Time series: Theory and Methods”, second edition, Springer.
(§3.3 Computing the Autocovariance Function of an ARMA(p,q) Process).
The Third Method is implemented in the method defaultComputer of the class demetra.arima.internal.AutoCovarianceComputers
The autocovariance generating function can be factorized as
That is achieved by solving the linear system
See Decomposition of symmetric Filters for a solution of that equation
That method is implemented in defaultSymmetricComputer of the class demetra.arima.internal.AutoCovarianceComputers